Salzburg, Austria’s fourth-largest city, is a place where breathtaking alpine landscapes meet rich cultural heritage, making it a dream destination for travelers.
Known globally as the birthplace of composer Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and the filming location for The Sound of Music, Salzburg offers a unique blend of history, art, music, and architecture.
Whether you're strolling through its picturesque Old Town, visiting iconic landmarks, or simply soaking in the scenic beauty of the Salzach River and surrounding mountains, there’s something magical about this charming city. In this guide, we’ll take you through everything you need to know about Salzburg, from top attractions and travel tips.
48 Hours in Salzburg, Austria: Best Things to Do 🇦🇹
Video by Chad and Claire
<h3>1. Must-See Attractions in Salzburg</h3>
<b>Hohensalzburg Fortress</b>
Dominating the skyline, Hohensalzburg Fortress is one of the largest and best-preserved medieval castles in Europe. Perched atop the Festungsberg hill, the fortress offers sweeping views of Salzburg and its surrounding alpine landscapes. Visitors can take a funicular or hike up to the fortress, where you can explore its courtyards, museums, and enjoy panoramic views from the fortress towers. Entrance to the fortress costs approximately €12-€15, and it’s worth every penny for history enthusiasts and photography lovers alike.
<b>Mozart’s Birthplace and Residence</b>
Salzburg is intrinsically linked to the great composer Mozart, and no visit to the city is complete without paying tribute to him. You can visit Mozart’s Birthplace (Getreidegasse 9), where the composer was born in 1756, now a museum dedicated to his early life. You can also visit Mozart’s Residence (Makartplatz 8), where he lived for several years, with exhibits that detail his life and music. Tickets for either museum cost around €10-€12, but both museums offer a combined ticket at a reduced rate.
<b>Mirabell Palace and Gardens</b>
One of Salzburg’s most beautiful landmarks, Mirabell Palace and its gardens offer a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of the city. The baroque palace was built in 1606, and the gardens are famous for their symmetrical design and scenic beauty. The gardens are especially well-known among fans of The Sound of Music, as several scenes from the film were shot here. Entrance to the gardens is free, but if you want to explore the palace, there is an admission fee of around €8.
<h3>2. Salzburg’s Old Town (Altstadt)</h3>
Salzburg's Old Town is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a major draw for visitors. Stroll through narrow cobblestone streets, lined with beautifully preserved medieval and baroque buildings, to get a sense of the city’s history and culture. Key sites include the Salzburg Cathedral (Salzburger Dom), with its stunning baroque architecture and impressive interior, and Getreidegasse, the famous shopping street that houses Mozart's birthplace and offers a mix of high-end boutiques and traditional Austrian stores. You’ll also find plenty of charming cafes and shops along the way, making it a great place to spend an afternoon exploring. Don’t forget to visit the St. Peter’s Abbey and its catacombs, which offer insight into the city’s history and spectacular views over the town.
<h3>3. Practical Information for Visiting Salzburg</h3>
<b>Transportation</b>
Salzburg is a walkable city, and most major attractions are within easy walking distance of each other. If you prefer public transport, Salzburg’s bus network is well-connected, and single tickets cost around €2.50. The city also has a reliable and affordable Salzburg Card, which gives you free access to over 30 attractions, including the Hohensalzburg Fortress, as well as unlimited use of public transportation. The Salzburg Card costs about €14 for a 24-hour pass, and it’s a great way to save money if you plan to visit several attractions.
<b>Accommodation</b>
Salzburg offers a range of accommodation options, from budget hostels to luxurious hotels. If you’re looking for a central place to stay, Hotel Elefant is a historic and well-located hotel in the heart of the Old Town, with prices starting around €150 per night for a double room. For more affordable options, try MEININGER Hotel Salzburg City Center, where rooms start at €60 per night. If you prefer a more unique experience, the Schloss Fuschl Resort & Spa, a luxury hotel set in a 15th-century castle just outside the city, offers stunning lake views and exclusive amenities, with prices starting around €250 per night.
Salzburg is a city that offers something for every kind of traveler. Whether you’re drawn to its classical music heritage, its stunning baroque architecture, or its breathtaking natural scenery, the city has a way of captivating the hearts of visitors. With top attractions like Hohensalzburg Fortress, Mozart’s Birthplace, and Mirabell Gardens, as well as a charming Old Town filled with cafes, shops, and historic landmarks, Salzburg is a destination that promises both relaxation and adventure.
